Cistercian Monasteries in Medieval Sweden—Foundations and Recruitments, 1143–1420
نویسندگان
چکیده
This article presents an overview of the Cistercian monasteries that were founded in Sweden 12th and 13th centuries. The first Alvastra Nydala, 1143, both male monasteries. However, eventually nunneries came to outnumber (7/5). purpose is also discuss social background monks nuns who inhabited these As for nuns, previous studies have shown they initially from society’s elite, royal families, but other magnates. Gradually, recruitment broadened, increasing number women aristocratic lower levels dominate recruitment. It suggested end 14th century, increasingly burghers. monasteries, on hand, not even beginning populated by men nobles. Their family backgrounds seem rather be linked layers. difference between sexes can most probably explained fact ideals monastic life—obedience, equality, poverty ban weapons—in a decisive way broke with what secular life was constructed as masculinity.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Religions
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2077-1444']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/rel12080582